The University of Al-Qarawiyyin, located in the heart of Fes, Morocco, is widely recognized as the oldest continually operating university in the world. Established in 859 AD by Fatima al-Fihri, this prestigious institution has been a beacon of knowledge for over a millennium, earning recognition from UNESCO and the Guinness World Records. Al-Qarawiyyin has played a pivotal role in shaping intellectual thought in the Arab world and beyond , attracting scholars from across North Africa and Europe. It has been instrumental in fields such as theology, mathematics, astronomy, and law , influencing great minds, including Ibn Khaldun and Maimonides . Beyond its academic significance, the university’s architecture is a stunning example of Moroccan and Islamic artistry , featuring intricate zellige tilework, carved wood, and grand archways . The Al-Qarawiyyin Mosque , which forms part of the complex, remains an active place of worship , and while non-Muslim visitors cannot enter the prayer hall, they can admire the beauty of the structure from the exterior and nearby courtyards . For tourists visiting Fes , the University of Al-Qarawiyyin is a must-see destination , offering a glimpse into Morocco’s historical dedication to education, culture, and architectural brilliance .
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